Highlights of the Information Technology Industry in Uruguay
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36561/ING.21.3Keywords:
IT Ecosystem, IT indicators, IT in Latin America, e-government, Industry status, Industry challengesAbstract
Uruguay has outstanding achievements in Information Technology (IT) Industry. For example, it is the country in Latin America with the highest USD export rate of IT per capita and integrates Digital 9, the international forum of the nine governments who lead in pioneering digital practices to improve citizens' lives. This short article analyzes aspects of the history, infrastructure data and key indicators of the IT industry in Uruguay. It also addresses the challenges that the IT ecosystem faces for the future.
Downloads
References
Leading Digital Governments. Available: https://leadingdigitalgovs.org Last accessed October 11, 2019
Central Bank of Uruguay. Available: https://www.bcu.gub.uy/Estadisticas-e-Indicadores/Paginas/Balanza-MBP-6.aspx (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
National Statistics Institute, Uruguay. Available: http://www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/estimaciones-y-proyecciones (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Central Bank of Brazil. Available:
https://www3.bcb.gov.br/sgspub/localizarseries/localizarSeries.do?method=prepararTelaLocalizarSeries (In Portuguese) Last accessed October 11, 2019
National Institute of Statistics and Censuses, Argentina. Available: https://www.indec.gob.ar/indec/web/Nivel4-Tema-3-35-45 (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, August 2016. The new digital revolution: from the Internet of consumption to the Internet of production. Available: https://www.cepal.org/en/publications/38767-new-digital-revolution-consumer-internet-industrial-internet Last accessed October 11, 2019
International Telecommunication Union (ITU), 2018. Measuring the Information Society Report, volume 1 and volume 2. Available: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/publications/misr2018.aspx Last accessed October 11, 2019
National Telecommunications Administration (ANTEL). Historic Review. Available: http://www.antel.com.uy/institucional/nuestra-empresa/resena-historica (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Catholic University of Uruguay, Competitiveness Institute, School of Business Sciences, 2015. The ICT Industry in Uruguay: Analysis of Competitiveness and Clustering Possibilities. Available: https://ucu.edu.uy/sites/default/files/facultad/fce/i_competitividad/La_Industria_de_las_TIC_en_Uruguay%202015_InstitutodeCompetitividad_UCU.pdf (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
NOKIA website: “ANTEL and Nokia make the first 5G call on a commercial network in Latin America”. Available: https://www.nokia.com/about-us/news/releases/2019/04/10/antel-and-nokia-make-the-first-5g-call-on-a-commercial-network-in-latin-america/ Last accessed October 11, 2019
National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII). Available: https://www.anii.org.uy/institucional/acerca-de-anii/#/acerca-de-anii (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
DCA Professional Services, 28 February 2019. Tax modifications for the Software activity in Uruguay. Available: https://www.dca.com.uy/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Modificaciones-impositivas-para-la-actividad-de-Software-en-Uruguay.pdf (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Radio Broadcasting ‘En Perspectiva’, 27 September 2018. Interview to the President of CUTI. Available: https://www.enperspectiva.net/home/ano-record-las-tecnologias-la-informacion-facturacion-del-sector-aumento-26-2017-crecimiento-extraordinario-segun-leonardo-loureiro-cuti/ (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Uruguayan Chamber of Information Technology (CUTI). Revenue from the ICT sector accounted for 2.2% of GDP in 2016 and exports grew 10%. Available: https://www.cuti.org.uy/novedades/662-ingresos-del-sector-de-las-tic-represento-2-2-del-pib-en-2016-y-exportaciones-crecieron-10 (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Radio Broadcasting ‘FM del Sol’, 17 July 2019. Interview to the President of CUTI. Available: https://delsol.uy/facildesviarse/entrevista/de-quien-es-el-exito-de-la-industria-del-software-uruguayo (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Uruguay XXI. Exports by items 2001-2018. Available: https://www.uruguayxxi.gub.uy/es/centro-informacion/articulo/exportaciones-por-partidas/ (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
The Adecco Group, 2018. Regional Salary Guide Argentina – Uruguay 2018.
Uruguay XXI, August 2014. The ICT industry in Uruguay. https://www.smarttalent.uy/innovaportal/file/862/1/la_industria_tic_en_uruguay.pdf (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Ministry of Education and Culture. Statistic yearbook 2017. https://www.mec.gub.uy/mecweb/mec2017/container.jsp?contentid=927&site=5&channel=mec&3colid=927 (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Ministry of Education and Culture. Statistic yearbook 2016. Available: https://www.mec.gub.uy/mecweb/mec2017/container.jsp?contentid=927&site=5&channel=mec&3colid=927 (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Uruguayan Chamber of Information Technology (CUTI), May 2018. Academic Training in ICT, Report 2017. Available: https://www.cuti.org.uy/public/documentoscuti/Informe%202017%20Formacion%20Academica%20en%20TIC_Cuti.pdf (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Youth to Program. https://jovenesaprogramar.edu.uy/ (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
B_IT Program. http://bit.cuti.org.uy/ (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Ánima. Available: https://anima.edu.uy/nuestra-propuesta/ (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
Jacarandá Proyect. Available: https://www.presidencia.gub.uy/comunicacion/comunicacionnoticias/industria-tecnologia-cuti-loureiro-cosse-descentralizacion-interior (In Spanish) Last accessed October 11, 2019
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 28 May 2019. International Trade in Services 2018.
Available: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/gdsdsimisc2019d9_en.pdf Last accessed October 11, 2019
Uruguay XXI, February 2017. Global Export Services in Uruguay. Available: https://www.uruguayxxi.gub.uy/uploads/informacion/Global-Export-Services-Uruguay-XXI-February-2017-7.pdf Last accessed October 11, 2019
National Agency Uruguay XXI.
Available: https://www.uruguayxxi.gub.uy/en/invest/sectors/global-services-2/it-industry/ Last accessed October 11, 2019
El Pais Newspaper. Available: https://www.elpais.com.uy/negocios/noticias/sector-tecnologia-alcanzo-facturacion-record-aspira-peso-mayor-pib.html Last accessed September 12, 2021
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Rafael Sotelo, Mariana Rizzi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.